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Tsanangura zvakanakira nekuipira kwezvidzikisiri zvakasiyana

Reducer ndiwo mamishini ekufambisa anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuvaka ngarava, kuchengetedza mvura, simba, engineering michina, petrochemical, uye mamwe maindasitiri. Kune marudzi akawanda ezvinoderedza. Iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa zvakanakira nekuipira kwavo usati wasarudza iyo inokodzera application yako. Zvadaro ngatitsanangurirei zvakanakira uye zvakaipira zveakasiyana-siyana anoderedza:
zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoderedza

Iyo worm giya inoderedza ine honye yekupinza uye yekubuda giya. Iyo inoratidzirwa neyakakura kutapurirana torque, yakakwira yekudzikisa reshiyo, uye yakafaranuka, kureva reshiyo yekudzikisa ye5 kusvika ku100 kune imwechete-nhanho drive. Asi nzira yayo yekufambisa haisi coaxial kupinza uye kubuda, iyo inomisa kushandiswa kwayo. Uye kushanda kwayo kwekutapurirana kwakaderera - kwete kupfuura 60%. Sezvo iri hama inotsvedza friction transmission, iyo torsional rigidity yeworm gear minimer yakadzikira zvishoma, uye zvikamu zvayo zvekutapurirana zviri nyore kupfeka nehupenyu hupfupi hwesevhisi. Zvakare, iyo inodzikisira inogadzira kupisa nyore, saka inobvumidzwa yekumhanyisa kumhanya haina kukwira (2,000 rpm). Izvi zvinoderedza kushandiswa kwayo.

Shandisa servo motors kuti uwedzere torque: Nekuvandudzwa kwe servo mota tekinoroji kubva pakakwirira-torque density kusvika kune yakakwirira-simba density, kumhanya kunogona kuwedzerwa kusvika 3000 rpm. Sezvo kumhanya kunowedzera, kuwanda kwesimba kweiyo servo mota inovandudzwa zvakanyanya. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti ingave iyo servo mota ichave yakashongedzerwa kana kwete zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekushandisa uye mutengo. Semuenzaniso, inobatsira kune zvikumbiro zvinoda kufambisa mutoro kana kunyatsomira. Kazhinji, inogona kushandiswa mundege, setiraiti, indasitiri yezvokurapa, matekinoroji emauto, wafer midziyo, marobhoti, uye zvimwe otomatiki michina. Mune ese aya mamiriro, torque inodiwa kufambisa mutoro inogara ichipfuura kure torque simba re servo mota pachayo. Uye iyi nyaya inogona kubatwa nemazvo nekuwedzera torque yekubuda kweiyo servo mota kuburikidza neinoderedza.

Iyo inokwanisa kuwedzera torque yekubuda nekuwedzera zvakananga torque yekubuda kweiyo servo mota. Asi haidi chete inodhura magineti zvinhu asiwo yakasimba yakasimba mota chimiro. Iyo torque inowedzera inoenderana nekutonga ikozvino kuwedzera. Ipapo kuwedzera kwazvino kunoda mutyairi akakura, ane simba remagetsi zvikamu, uye electromechanical midziyo, iyo inozowedzera iyo control system mutengo.

Imwe nzira yekuwedzera torque yekubuda ndeyekuwedzera simba reiyo servo mota. Nekupeta kaviri iyo servo mota kumhanya, iyo servo system simba density inogona kupetwa kaviri zvakare, pasina kushandura mutyairi kana control system zvikamu uye pasina imwe mari. Pano, zvinoda vanoderedza kuti vawane "kuderedza uye kuwedzera torque". Naizvozvo, zvinoderedza zvinofanirwa kune yakakwirira-simba servo mota.

zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoderedza2

Iyo harmonic giya inoderedza inoumbwa neyakaomarara yemukati giya mhete, inochinjika yekunze giya mhete, uye harmonic jenareta. Inoshandisa harmonic jenareta sechikamu chekuisa, iyo yakaoma yemukati giya mhete seyakagadziriswa chikamu, uye inochinjika yekunze giya mhete sechinhu chinobuda. Pakati pavo, iyo inochinjika yekunze giya mhete inogadzirwa nechinhu chakakosha chine matete emukati uye ekunze madziro. Iyi ndiyo yakakosha tekinoroji yemhando iyi yekudzikisa. Parizvino, hapana mugadziri muTaiwan, China, anogona kugadzira harmonic gear reducers. Iwo akateedzana eanoderedza mapuraneti ane diki nhamba yemazino mutsauko ane mechaniki yekubuda hunhu pakati peharmonic magiya uye cycloid pin giya yekumhanyisa inoderedza. Inogona kuwana zero backlash uye chigadzirwa chemusika chakanyanya kuenzaniswa neharmonic giya zvinoderedza.

Harmonic vadzikisira vane yakanyanya kutapurirana chaiyo uye yakaderera kutapurirana backlash. Ivo vakashongedzerwa nehupamhi uye yakafara yekudzikisa reshiyo ye50 kusvika 500 kune imwechete-nhanho drive. Uye zvakare, kugona kwayo kutapurirana kwakakwira kupfuura iyo yeworm gear reducer. Sezvo chiyero chekudzikisa chinoshanduka, kushanda kweiyo imwe-nhanho drive inogona kusiyana pakati pe65 ne80%. Asi nekuda kwekuchinjika kwayo kutapurirana, torsional rigidity yakaderera. Hupenyu hwesevhisi yeinochinjika yekunze giya mhete ipfupi, uye inoderedza inoburitsa kupisa zviri nyore. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo inobvumidzwa yekumhanyisa kumhanya haina kukwira - chete 2,000 rpm. Izvi ndizvo zvazvakaipira.

 


Nguva yekutumira: May-06-2023